Viracocha wife

Viracocha Inca

This article is about the eighth Sapa Inca (emperor) of the Kingdom of Cusco. For other uses, see Wiraqucha (disambiguation).

Sapa Inca of the Kingdom of Cusco

Wiraqucha (Quechua, the name of a god) or Viracocha (in hispanicized spelling) (c.&#;&#;&#; ) was the eighth Sapa Inka of the Kingdom of Cuzco (beginning around ) and the third of the Hanan dynasty.

Inca viracocha biography Some believe that Viracocha was a historical figure, a charismatic leader who united the disparate tribes of the Andes and laid the foundation for the Incan Empire. How useful was this post? Eventually, Viracocha, Tocapo and Imahmana arrived at Cusco in modern-day Peru and the Pacific seacoast, where they walked away across the water until they disappeared. He is often depicted as a bearded, robed figure, holding a staff and a sun disc, symbolizing his creative and civilizing powers.

Biography

He was not the son of Yawar Waqaq; however, it was presented as such because he belonged to the same dynasty as his predecessor; the Hanan.[1][2] His wife's name was Mama Runtu, and their sons included Inca Roca, Tupac Yupanqui, Pachakuti and Capac Yupanqui. His original name was Hatun Tupaq Inca, but he was named after creator deityWiraqucha after seeing visions of the god in Urcos.

With Curi chulpa, he had two additional sons, Inca Urco and Inca Socso.[3]:&#;54–57&#;

Events in Wiraqucha's life have been recorded by several Spanish writers. The source closest to the original indigenous accounts comes from Juan de Betanzos, a Spanish commoner who rose to prominence by marrying an Inca princess and becoming the foremost translator for the colonial government of Cusco.

Traditional oral histories of the Inca have been recorded by the Spanish Jesuit Bernabe Cobo.

Inca viracocha biography definition There, he called forth from the Earth the Orejones: these "big-ears" they placed large golden discs in their earlobes would become the lords and ruling class of Cuzco. The viracochas spoke to the people in these places, telling them the time had come for them to come out of the Earth. Each nation claims for itself the honor of having been the first people and that everyone else came from them. They had a whole class of individuals whose duty it was to remember oral histories, passed down from generation to generation.

According to these accounts, including a widely recognized sixteenth century chronology written by Miguel Cabello Balboa, Wiraqucha was a "warlike" and "valiant" prince. As a young man, Wiraqucha declared that after he took the throne "he would conquer half the world".

However, in when, according to Cobo, the Chanka offensive took place, Wiraqucha was advised to leave Cusco before the Chanka attack.

He left for Caquia Xaquixahuana, taking his illegitimate sons, Inca Urco and Inca Socso. However, his third son, Cusi Inca Yupanqui (later famous as the Emperor Pachakuti) refused to abandon Cusco and the House of the Sun. He remained with his brother Inca Rocca and six other chiefs, who together defeated the Chankas.

Inca viracocha biography wikipedia Viracocha's mythology is a complex tapestry woven from creation myths, tales of punishment, and accounts of his interactions with humankind. This article is about the Andean deity. The Anales de Cuauhtitlan describes the attire of Quetzalcoatl at Tula:. Viracocha reigned supreme in the Incan pantheon, wielding immense power and authority.

The spoils were offered to Inca Wiraqucha to tread on, but he refused, stating Inca Urco should do so, as his successor. Inca Rocca later killed his brother Urco, and Inca Wiraqucha died of grief in Caquia Xaquixahuana.[3]:&#;58–59,&#;61–61,&#;71&#;

One chronicler, Sarmiento de Gamboa, states that Wiraqucha was the first Incan to rule the territories he conquered, while his predecessors merely raided and looted them.

His captains, Apu Mayta and Vicaquirau, subdued the area within 8 leagues of Cusco.[3]:&#;54,&#;56–57&#;

References

  1. ^Cieza de León, Pedro. El Señorio de los Incas.
  2. ^Rostworowski Tovar de Diez Canseco, María ().

    Inca viracocha biography summary Bloomsbury Publishing Ltd. Nowadays, the traditional Quechua people of South America - the descendants of the Inca - know this legend and others, but most have converted to Christianity and no longer believe in these legends in a religious sense. As he went along, he awoke those people who were in his path but who had not yet been awakened. His name was also assumed by King Viracocha Inca.

    Le Grand Inca Pachacútec Inca Yupanqui. Paris: Tallandier. ISBN&#;.

  3. ^ abcde Gamboa, P.S., , History of the Incas, Lexington, ISBN&#;

Bibliography