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Joseph Mallord William Turner Biography In Details

Turner left a small fortune which he hoped would be used to support what he called "decayed artists". Part of the money went to the Royal Academy of Arts, which does not now use it for this purpose, though occasionally it awards students the Turner Medal.

Joseph mallord william turner biography Film and audio. The Parting of Hero and Leander. He was championed by the leading English art critic John Ruskin from , and is today regarded as having elevated landscape painting to an eminence rivalling history painting. Related Posts.

His collection of finished paintings was bequeathed to the British nation, and he intended that a special gallery would be built to house them. This did not come to pass owing to a failure to agree on a site, and then to the parsimony of British governments. Twenty-two years after his death, the British Parliament passed an Act allowing his paintings to be lent to museums outside London, and so began the process of scattering the pictures which Turner had wanted to be kept together.

In the main part of the Turner Bequest, which includes unfinished paintings and drawings, was rehoused in the Duveen Turner Wing at the Tate Gallery. In a new wing of the Tate, the Clore Gallery, was opened specifically to house the Turner bequest, though some of the most important paintings in it remain in the National Gallery in contravention of Turner's condition that the finished pictures be kept and shown together.

In , the Turner Museum was founded in the USA by Douglass Montrose-Graem to house his collection of Turner prints.

A prestigious annual art award, the Turner Prize, created in , was named in Turner's honour, but has become increasingly controversial, having promoted art which has no apparent connection with Turner's. Twenty years later the more modest Winsor & Newton Turner Watercolour Award was founded.

Mallord william turner biography The water is rough and dark storm clouds gather, although a shaft of sunlight breaks through to illumina Sun Setting over a Lake. Interior at Petworth. The Fighting Temeraire tugged to her.

A major exhibition, "Turner's Britain", with material, (including The Fighting Temeraire) on loan from around the globe, was held at Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery from 7 November to 8 February In , Turner's The Fighting Temeraire was voted Britain's "greatest painting" in a public poll organised by the BBC.

In October Professor Harold Livermore, its owner for 60 years, gave Sandycombe Lodge, the villa at Twickenham which Turner designed and built for himself, to the Sandycombe Lodge Trust to be preserved as a monument to the artist.

In he additionally gave some land to the Trust which had been part of Turner's domaine. The organisation The Friends of Turner's House was formed in to support it.

In April , Christie's New York auctioned Giudecca, La Donna Della Salute and San Giorgio, a view of Venice exhibited at the Royal Academy in , for US$ million, setting a new record for a Turner.

The New York Times stated that according to two sources who had requested anonymity the buyer was casino magnate Stephen Wynn.

In , Turner's Glaucus and Scylla () was returned by Kimbell Art Museum to the heirs of John and Anna Jaffe after a Holocaust Claim was made. The painting was repurchased by the Kimbell for $ million at a sale by Christie's in April of (From wikipedia)